Overview
What is root canal therapy?
Root canal therapy is a procedure that removes infected or inflamed pulp tissue from inside the tooth, then cleans, shapes, and seals the root canals to prevent reinfection. The tooth is then restored, typically with a crown, so it can function normally for many years.The pulp is the soft tissue inside the tooth containing nerves and blood vessels. When it becomes infected, due to deep decay, a crack, or trauma, it causes intense pain and can lead to abscess and bone loss if untreated. Root canal therapy eliminates the infection, relieves the pain, and saves the tooth from extraction. With modern techniques and anesthesia, the procedure is significantly more comfortable than its reputation suggests.
Relieve Severe Pain
The throbbing, persistent pain of an infected tooth is caused by inflammation and pressure inside the closed pulp chamber. Root canal therapy eliminates the source of that pain. Most patients notice significant relief even before they leave the clinic.
Save Your Natural Tooth
Extracting a tooth is simpler upfront but creates a cascade of longer-term concerns, shifting teeth, bone loss, and the need for a replacement restoration. Root canal therapy saves the natural tooth, preserving both function and the surrounding bone.
Stop the Spread of Infection
A dental abscess can spread beyond the tooth to surrounding bone and tissue, and in rare cases, beyond the jaw entirely. Root canal therapy stops the infection at its source before it has the opportunity to progress.